Helsinki Day

Nearly half a millennium ago, the city of Helsinki was founded by a Swedish king. Although not a national holiday, this date is commemorated each year with plenty of celebrations and events around the city.

The town of Helsinki was founded by King Gustav Vasa of Sweden (which Finland belonged to for many centuries) as a new trading post in southern Finland and a competitor to Tallinn in Estonia, on the opposite shore of the Gulf of Finland. The King then ordered the local rulers of Rauma, Ulvila, Porvoo and Tammisaari to move to Helsinki on 12 June 1550, which is still regarded as the date on which the city was founded.

You only have to wander around old Helsinki town and you are bound to stumble across some celebrations for the city's birthday. The open spaces of Esplanade Park, Senate Square and other parks will be filled with music and performing arts in various guises. Meanwhile, the harbour will fill with sailing boats from around the country - many of which will open their doors and sails to the public (for a small fee). Many clubs and restaurants will participate with special mini-events, so your best bet is probably to have an open mind and see where it takes you!